You’ve probably heard the terms apple head and deer head to describe Chihuahuas, but have you ever heard of a pear head Chihuahua? You may wonder if they are a different breed of Chihuahua. And, how can you tell which type YOUR Chi is?
HOW CAN YOU TELL?
So let’s say you just got a Chihuahua. Congratulations! In my humble opinion, you couldn’t have chosen a better breed. I now have four, and when I got my very first Chi, I wondered this very question. Which is mine? Apple or Deer head?
I found lots of information and explanations, but it was confusing and remained a mystery to me for a very long time. However, I have since done lots of research on the Chihuahua breed and am even considered a Chihuahua expert now.
Then I thought, if I was confused, then I’m sure others probably are too. I’m going to share with you once and for all exactly how to tell the difference! When explaining the difference, you always hear it’s the “shape of the skull”. That is true, however, that is just a small part of the difference.
My Pebbles’ skull is rounded. Many people have said she is an apple head Chihuahua. At the end of this post, you tell me which my Pebbles is in the comments below. I’d love to hear from you!
What is an apple head Chihuahua?
The apple head Chihuahua is the only type recognized in dog shows and by the American Kennel Club. This is because the apple head shape is the actual authentic head formation of the Chihuahua breed.
That is for AKC dog shows, however, that does not meant that deer head Chihuahuas are not pure-bred Chihuahuas. They simply are not allowed to show in a ring as the “ideal” of the Chihuahua breed.
This type is obviously called an apple head because of its apple shape. The shape of the head is well-rounded and domed. They also have big eyes a less prominent snout and a more compact and sturdy body, than the deer head Chi.
What is a Deer-Head Chihuahua?
The deer head is called that because instead of being well-rounded and domed, their skull is shaped more like a deer’s head. Their head is a little more sloped and their snouts are generally longer and narrower. Their bodies are usually taller and thinner.
This type of Chihuahua is still a Chihuahua and is generally preferred by pet owners. They are also usually are healthier and have fewer genetic issues.
More Than The Shape of the Skull
To tell the difference for sure, you have to also consider the entire body. Below is a picture of Chico (now deceased) and one of my Cora. Both are black and white Chihuahuas. Cora is a long-haired and Chico is a short-haired Chihuahua.
I chose these two photos so you can see their whole bodies and not just the skull. Can you guess which is a deer head and which is an apple head? These are the differences:
Deer Head
- Skull may be rounded and shaped like a deer’s head
- Ears are longer
- Distance between forehead and nose is approximately a 90-degree angle
- Body is longer
- Legs are longer
- Paws are smaller
Apple Head
- Skull is round and shaped like an apple
- Ears are shorter
- Distance between forehead and nose is approximately a 45-degree angle
- The body is shorter and sturdier
- Legs are short
- Paws are wider
Now look at the above photos of my dogs. Now that you know what to look for, it’s pretty obvious that Chico is a deer head and Cora is an apple head Chihuahua.
You have to take all of these things into consideration to tell the difference for sure. I once had someone tell me that he had an apple head, deer-legged Chihuahua. What he actually had was a deer head with a rounded skull.
We are also talking about a pure-bred Chihuahua. A mixed breed Chi could have more than one of the above traits if one of the parents was a pure-bred Chihuahua.
What is a pear head Chihuahua?
This type of Chihuahua is much less common and generally “undesired” (not my wording). I had never heard of this type of Chihuahua until recently when I talked to some veterinarians and breeders, and I venture to say that most people probably haven’t either.
The pear head is similar to the deer head except the head is more – you guessed it, more pear-shaped, and often the skull is flatter. They are usually larger than the deer head. The pear head shape often happens when a breeder breeds an apple head with a deer head Chihuahua.
Whether they are an apple head, a deer head, or a pear head they are still a Chihuahua. There is only one breed of Chihuahua and two main types.
Look at the above photo of my Remedy Jane. What would you say she is? You could say she was a deer head and you would be half right. Remedy is a blue merle pear head Chihuahua. A beautiful one, I might add. 🙂
How about Teacup, micro, or toy Chihuahua? Well, that’s another post. Read it here:
Please, let me know in the comment section below, if this article was helpful and what type YOUR Chihuahua is.
Be sure to share this with all your Chihuahua-loving friends and family. Just click one of the icons below:
Not sure what type of chihuahua our Rex is ,, any ideas please.
many thanks
Mark
uk
It is difficult to tell positively from this photo. You have to look at the whole body, the leg length and body shape. But from what I can see he is an adorable deer head Chihuahua with a very cute brother or sister. 🙂 Thanks for visiting us! ~ Linda
Pebbles is a deer head my 8 week old chihuahua is shaded like pebbles but different color
Yes it can be confusing , knowing the difference between the apple head and the apple head I had a apple head chihuahua years back and do prefer Apple head Couldn’t pass offer but had a chihuahua 8 weeks old giving too me and it is confusing I do believe this one that was giving too me is deer head she is brown color long legs wide feet eyes a little bulgy but not bad long ears so I’m assuming She is deer head her head too me is shaped nothing like the apple head chihuahua I had years back
I have an Apple head chi. He also has really long legs, tri color(blue/grey, white, tan) and is actually super friendly. Is there such a thing as a deer legged or long leg chihuahua?
Hi Daniel, No, there is no such thing as a deer-legged Chihuahua. They are either a deer head or an apple head. The difference in head shape can be very subtle. For instance, a deer head Chihuahua can have a very rounded shape skull. If his legs are long, your Chi is probably a deer head Chihuahua. Both types of Chihuahua are beautiful and sweet! So, I wouldn’t stress over which yours is. Thanks for your comment! ~ Linda
Very helpfull found out I have a deer head not apple head. We bought from some Spanish speaking people and until now didn’t know. Would share a picture if I knew how.
I’m glad you found the information helpful! There is more on this subject that goes into even more detail about how to tell the difference (it’s more than just the head shape) in a video you will find on our YouTube channel. I’ll include a link to it, just click HERE. Thanks for your comment! ~ Linda
I am not sure if my puppy is deer or pear headed bit why are pear “not preferred”? Is is simply an esthetic thing or are there health issues?
Hi Lori!
Watch this video 👉 video on my YouTube channel about how to tell for sure and let me know in the comments there if you are still not sure. 🙂 I think that video makes it pretty clear how to tell. I agree, with you completely about the pear-head! Maybe because I have one and am a little biased. 🙂 I think it is simply because people are used to seeing tiny little apple heads and deer heads. And that is what most people look for when looking to adopt a Chihuahua. Thank you very much for your comment! ~ Linda
Lori,
Sorry, I missed the part of your comment about the health issues. No health issues, for the most part, they are usually healthier, in fact. ~ Linda
I have a deerhead,his name is oliver
Give Oliver a sloppy Chihuahua kiss from me and my three deerhead Chis. 🙂
I have two remaining chihuahuas. One is a deer head and the other a pear head from looking at above pics and descriptions.
Debbie,
I hope this article was helpful in determining that. Thank you for your comment!
Linda
I found it useful BUT i wanted the info on tea cup/miniature and it did say click on the link for more info on tea cup chihuahua but when I clicked on it it took me to why dogs eat there own poo lol and said nothing about tea cups
Hi Keiran,
OMG! lol. I’m so sorry and I really, really appreciate you letting me know about the incorrect link! I may not have ever realized that if you hadn’t told me.
I have fixed it and here is the correct link to the information you were looking for: Teacup Chihuahuas – What You Need To Know
Thank you again for your comment!
Linda