If you’re the proud parent of a Chihuahua, (as I am) you already know these little pups pack a lot of personality into a tiny package. But when it comes to potty training, their small size and stubborn streak can sometimes make things a bit challenging. The good news? You can successfully train a Chihuahua to use a litter tray or pee pads with patience, consistency, and the right approach.
In this guide, you’ll learn exactly how to train a Chihuahua to use a litter tray or pee pads—perfect for apartment living, cold or rainy climates, or for pet parents with limited mobility.
Why Use a Litter Tray or Pee Pads for a Chihuahua?
Chihuahuas are one of the best breeds for indoor potty options because of their size. Unlike larger dogs, they don’t produce a lot of waste, and their small bladders mean they may need to go more frequently. Litter trays or pee pads can be a lifesaver for:
- People living in apartments or high-rises
- Seniors or those with mobility issues
- Those in areas with extreme weather
- Owners that are away for long hours
what you'll need before you begin
1. choose a designated potty area
Pick a quiet, easily accessible spot in your home where your Chihuahua can relieve themselves. This could be a bathroom corner, laundry room, or a section of your kitchen. Consistency is key, so always place the pee pads or tray in the same location.
2. Introduce the Potty Spot
Let your Chihuahua explore the pee pad or litter tray. Use treats and praise to make it a positive experience. Don’t force them to use it right away—this step is all about making the area familiar.
3. Use Timing to Your Advantage
Take your Chihuahua to the potty area:
- After eating or drinking
- After waking up
- After playing
- Every 1-2 hours when they are young or just learning
When your pup uses the tray or pad successfully, immediately give them praise and a treat. Positive reinforcement is your best tool here.

4. Watch for Potty Signals
If your Chihuahua starts sniffing around, circling, or acting restless, they probably need to go. Gently pick them up and take them to the potty area. Again, reward them when they get it right!
5. Limit Their Freedom at First
If your Chihuahua has free reign of the house, they’re more likely to have accidents when you aren’t looking. Keep them in a small area (using baby gates or a playpen) with the pee pad or tray nearby until they consistently use it.
6. Use Verbal Cues For Training
When your Chihuahua is in the act of using the pee pad or tray, say a cue like “go potty” in a calm voice. Over time, they’ll associate the command with the behavior.
What to Do if Accidents Happen
Potty training isn’t perfect, and accidents will happen. If you catch your Chihuahua going somewhere they shouldn’t:
- Gently interrupt them (clap your hands or say "no" in a firm voice)
- Take them immediately to the pad or tray
- Clean up the mess thoroughly with an enzymatic cleaner to remove the scent
Never ever use punishment—it only creates fear and confusion. Focus on guiding them to the right spot instead.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
1. My Chihuahua won’t use the pee pad
Try a different brand—some are more absorbent or have attractants that appeal to dogs. Also, make sure it’s placed in a calm, consistent area.
2.They used it once and now won’t go back
Try using a pee pad holder or switch to a litter tray with dog-safe litter.
3.They used it once and now won’t go back
Chihuahuas are picky! Make sure the pad or tray is clean. Many dogs won’t use a soiled spot.
FINAL THOUGHTS about training your chihuahua to use pee pad or litter tray
Learning how to train a Chihuahua to use a litter tray or pee pads can save you stress and mess in the long run. With their small size and fast learning ability, Chihuahuas are well-suited for indoor potty training. Just remember: patience, praise, and consistency are the golden rules.
Whether you live in a high-rise or just want a backup option for rainy days, potty training your Chihuahua to use a designated indoor spot is totally doable—and your floors will thank you for it!